Trump lauds Japan’s ‘great’ PM, inks rare earths deal

Trevor Hunnicutt, Tim Kelly and John Geddie | October 28, 2025

US President Donald Trump has lavished praise on Japan’s first female leader Sanae Takaichi in Tokyo, welcoming her pledge to accelerate a military build-up and signing deals on trade and rare earths.

Takaichi, a protegee of Trump’s late friend and golfing buddy Japanese leader Shinzo Abe, applauded Trump’s push to resolve global conflicts, vowing to nominate him for the Nobel Peace Prize, according to Trump’s spokeswoman, Karoline Leavitt.

Japan is also expected to offer a package of US investments under a $US550 billion ($A839 billion) deal agreed earlier in 2025, including shipbuilding, and pledge purchases of US soybeans, gas and pick-up trucks, sources familiar with the talks said.

Those gestures might temper any Trump demands for Tokyo to spend more towards its security in the face of an increasingly assertive China, calls Takaichi sought to head off by promising to fast-track plans to increase defence spending to two per cent of GDP.

“Everything I know from Shinzo and others, you will be one of the great prime ministers,” Trump told Takaichi as they sat down to discussions, accompanied by their delegations, at Tokyo’s Akasaka Palace on Tuesday.

“I’d also like to congratulate you on being the first woman prime minister. It’s a big deal.”

Takaichi repeatedly referred to Abe’s affection for Trump and gifted him the former prime minister’s putter encased in glass, a golf bag signed by Japanese major winner Hideki Matsuyama and a gold-leaf golf ball, photographs posted on X by Trump’s assistant Margo Martin show.

Abe, who was assassinated in 2022, was the first foreign leader to meet Trump after his 2016 election victory and the two went on to forge a close bond over several rounds of golf in the United States and Japan.

Over a lunch of US rice and beef, and vegetables from Takaichi’s hometown of Nara, she presented Trump with a map of major investments Japanese firms have made in the United States since his last visit in 2009.

Trump also praised Japan’s efforts to buy more US defence equipment, while Takaichi said his role in securing ceasefires between Cambodia and Thailand, and Israel and Palestinian militants, were “unprecedented” achievements.

They signed a deal to bolster supplies of critical minerals and rare earths, as their nations seek to reduce China’s dominance of some areas of key electronic components.

After lunch, Trump met relatives of people abducted by North Korea in the 1960s and 1970s.

While some were later repatriated, Japan continues to press Pyongyang for a full accounting of all the abductees and the return of any who remain alive, a cause championed by Abe.

The US leader began his trip in Malaysia on Sunday before travelling to Japan late on Monday to receive a royal welcome at the Imperial Palace.

He hopes to cap off his trip, his longest overseas journey since returning to the White House in January, by agreeing a trade war truce with Chinese leader Xi Jinping in South Korea on Thursday.

Takaichi’s efforts to invoke Abe’s legacy to forge a bond with Trump could help bolster her weak political position at home and help her navigate Trump’s at times erratic decision-making, analysts said.

Though she has seen a surge in public support since becoming prime minister, her coalition government is two votes shy of a majority in parliament’s lower house.

Trump and Takaichi later flew to the US aircraft carrier George Washington, docked at the Yokosuka naval base near Tokyo.

Trump will travel on Wednesday to South Korea to meet President Lee Jae-myung before his Thursday summit with Xi.